The five oldest cities in Luxembourg
Luxembourg, though a small country in size, boasts a long and rich history, with several cities possessing ancient backgrounds. Here are the five oldest cities in Luxembourg:
Luxembourg City - As the capital of Luxembourg, Luxembourg City's history dates back to the 10th century. The city was founded in 963 when Duke Sigfried acquired the Bock promontory through a land exchange. Known for its robust fortress and strategic location, it became an important fortified city. Today, the old town of Luxembourg City and its ancient fortifications are recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Esch-sur-Alzette - Esch-sur-Alzette is Luxembourg's second-largest city, located in the southern part of the country near the French border. Its origins date back to the 10th century and it has long been a center for the steel industry, closely tied to the national process of industrialization.
Diekirch - Situated in northern Luxembourg, Diekirch is a city with Roman origins. The name Diekirch, meaning "church of the emperor" (from Latin ecclesia), highlights its ancient roots. The city is renowned for its well-preserved historical sites and museums, particularly the Diekirch National Museum of Military History.
Echternach - Echternach, one of Luxembourg's oldest cities, was founded by Saint Willibrord in 698. The city is famous for its annual dancing procession, a tradition with deep historical and cultural significance that has been recognized as an intangible cultural heritage.
Wiltz - Located in the north of Luxembourg, Wiltz is a city with a rich historical background. It is known for its role during World War II. The Castle of Wiltz, dating back to the Middle Ages, serves as a significant landmark of local history and culture.
For those planning a visit to these historic cities and needing to arrange travel documents, be sure to schedule a france visa appointment or schengen visa appointment through reliable schengen visa agents to ensure a smooth trip.